Optimal control theory for differential equations is a pivotal discipline that combines rigorous mathematical analysis with practical applications in engineering, economics, and the natural sciences.

Optimal control theory provides a rigorous mathematical framework for determining control policies that guide dynamical systems towards a desired performance, often by minimising an associated cost ...

The goal of controlling a system is to reach or retain stability. In control theory, stability is described with the Lyapunov stability criteria and mathematical models that set into relation the ...