From morning glories spiraling up fence posts to grape vines corkscrewing through arbors, twisted growth is a problem-solving ...

The newly described lineage belongs to an order called Hodarchaeales (or “Hods” for short) found in marine sediments. Like ...

Considering trees’ need to intercept light for photosynthesis, the ideal angle of leaves and branches would be horizontal.

Abstract: Graph-structured combinatorial problems in complex networks are prevalent in many domains, and are computationally demanding due to their complexity and non-linear nature. Traditional ...

Wood warblers, also called New World warblers, are some of the most colorful birds in North America, with more than a hundred species in the family ranging in color from yellow, orange and red to blue ...

Federated graph learning advances the field of federated learning by enabling privacy-preserving collaborative training on distributed graph data. Conventional federated graph learning methods excel ...

The recent past has seen an increasing interest in Heterogeneous Graph Neural Networks (HGNNs), since many real-world graphs are heterogeneous in nature, from citation graphs to email graphs. However, ...

Ancient pterosaurs may have taken to the skies far earlier and more explosively than birds, evolving flight at their very origin despite having relatively small brains. Using advanced CT imaging, ...

Abstract: This paper proposes an innovative optimization framework, Dynamic Graph Neural Evolution (DGNE), integrating Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) with Evolutionary Algorithms (EAs). Building on the ...

1 The Advanced Seed Institute, Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Crop Genetic Resources, Plant Precision Breeding Academy, College of Agriculture and Biotechnology, Key Laboratory of Plant Factory ...

For the next few weeks, this column will focus on “Christmas in the Past,” a series of columns that will feature ways Americans celebrated Christmas in the past and how the way we currently celebrate ...